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Archive for the ‘technical’ Category

What the heck is a MID?

Monday, February 16th, 2009 by sol

MID prototype
image courtesy of Engadget

Recently I was in a public place when a friend asked me, “what’s a MID?” I started to explain it as best I could. I said, “A MID device is like a netbook but it’s always connected to the internet.” Of course some other dude who was nearby heard my lame description and said, “hey man, I think you’ve got that all wrong.” Now I’m usually pretty open when people come and correct me but I felt like he was encroaching on my role as the guy that knows everything about this sort of thing. He said, “A MID device is one that uses an ARM processor verses an x86 processor.” At this point my friend was very sorry he had asked because Mr. Public Interrupter guy was about to get schooled. But, I stopped myself and thought, “maybe I don’t really understand the difference between a MID and, say, a Netbook. So I did some research on the subject. After all, DeviceVM is part of the Moblin initiative. In other words, I should know the answer to this question.

According to Wikipedia, a MID Device is defined as:

Mobile Internet Device (MID) is a term used by several vendors to describe a multimedia-capable handheld computer providing wireless Internet access. It is designed to provide entertainment, information and location-based services for the consumer market (rather than the enterprise). The MID is a larger form factor than a smartphone but smaller than the Ultra Mobile PC (UMPC). As such, the device has been described as filling a consumer niche between smartphones and Tablet PCs.

Hmmm…that sounds a lot like a Netbook. I’m still not satisfied with that definition. Seem like Intel is all over this. What do they have to say?

Mobile Internet Devices represent a new category of small, truly mobile devices that give you an amazing Internet experience — allowing you to communicate with others, enjoy your favorite entertainment, and access information on-the-go. Consumer electronics and PC companies are using Intel Centrino Atom processor technology to deliver exciting new products for consumers and business users. This latest generation of small, powerful, highly portable Internet-connected devices combines many great capabilities with the convenience of a pocket-sized solution for your life on-the-go.

So if I have a 3G-enabled Netbook, is this a MID? Also given that Intel seems to be highlighting their Atom processor for MIDs that debunks the theory that MIDs are running on ARM processors solely. My next stop is to go to the Moblin site and see what they have to say.

The Moblin Architecture is designed to support multiple platforms and usage models, ranging from Netbooks to Mobile Internet Devices (MID) to various embedded usage models, such as the In Vehicle Infotainment systems.

Turns out Moblin is being optimized for both MIDs and Netbooks. Again, I’m confused. A MID and a Netbook seem pretty similar from a technical perspective. Additionally some smart phones seem like they might be encroaching into MID/Netbook world. It would seem to me that there is yet another level of convergence happening. The difference between all these categories exist in tweaks to their use-case.

MIDs seem ideal for consuming content while Netbooks seem “good” for consuming content but better for creating content (a real keyboard is the best input method). Smartphones are ideal for communicating but only “good” for consuming content and “average” for creating content.

My Conclusion: MIDs core difference, at this point, would seem to be form-factor. The above image of a MID prototype is pretty hot and something I’d love to have in my bag. So, Mr. Public Interrupter, we were both wrong. History tell us a lot too. MIDs appeared well before Netbooks. My guess is that MIDs were supposed to hold down the category that Netbooks today dominate. It would seem that MIDs are converging and adapting now to create a slightly differentiated category.

If you have something to add please don’t hesitate to educate us all in the comments.

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Pizza box PC (with photo)

Thursday, December 18th, 2008 by sergei

PC makers send us their new models early in the design process, so we can fully optimize Splashtop before these new computers show up at your local Best Buy.

Sometimes, Splashtop Labs receive a PC even before its physical casing has been designed. We figured out that a pizza box makes a good temporary replacement - you can tape the screen, the WiFi antenna, and the web cam to the lid of the box, as you can see in the photo.

Extra bonus points if you can guess which Splashtop-enabled computer this is!

Pizza Box PC

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Splashtop <3 BIOS

Monday, December 15th, 2008 by sergei

Did you ever wonder what happens when you press the power button on your PC and may see all that text on the screen, before your operating system even starts grinding its wheels?

The first moments of your PC’s consciousness are inhabited by what is known as BIOS. That’s code that wakes up and prepares all the hardware components of you PC. Then it passes control to the operating system. Before Splashtop, operating systems would commonly take a few minutes to get going, so it was no problem for BIOS to also take its time. Many of the tasks BIOS would carry out were not at all required for browsing the web: “Do we have any joysticks connected? No? How about plotters?..”

Now the spotlight is on getting online quickly, and we are working with BIOS makers, as well as the in-house BIOS teams of PC OEMS, to make sure that the overall BIOS + Splashtop experience is as good as possible. We just announced our partnership with Insyde Software. They are a leading BIOS maker. This collaboration is about making sure that when their BIOS and our Splashtop are on the same system, the pieces know what to do to get you online as fast as possible. Besides, the electricity you consume while browsing depends on how well your system can control various hardware components. Being able to talk to the BIOS is handy again!

This is the second post covering the work done in Splashtop Labs to make Splashtop the fastest ever way to get online. For the first story, check here.

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Why is Splashtop pre-installed on new PCs, not downloadable?

Tuesday, December 9th, 2008 by sergei

People often ask us why it is that they can only get Splashtop as pre-installed software on new PCs, but cannot download it onto their old computer. While some of this has to do with business issues, I want to cover the technical side.

Much of our engineering is dedicated to making Splashtop start up in seconds. After all, this is what people love about Splashtop. It turns out that to do a good job at starting up, you need to do many optimizations for the particular hardware that you run on. Here is an example:

Splashtop Labs have been investigating why some notebooks take longer to start than their apparently identical twins. We tracked the difference down to the different GPUs used in similar notebook versions. We discovered that the way you initialize a particular GPU may add as much as 2 seconds to the boot time – a big deal if you are trying to be up and running in 5! We would like to think that GPU vendors will optimize their products for fast start up, however, we know they have many other priorities. So the buck stops with Splashtop.

To do this level of tuning, we work closely with manufacturers on each new platform, and optimize Splashtop for the particular GPU and other hardware you will be getting. Sounds like a lot of work? It is, but Splashtop is already on dozens of products.

I decided to contribute a few blog posts along Sol’s regular posts, to shed some light on what our team is doing in the Lab to keep Splashtop the fastest way to get online. Stay tuned for more.

- Sergei

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The Splashtop Jailbreak!

Thursday, July 31st, 2008 by sol

hackalacka

It was bound to happen eventually. Some smart folks over at Phoronix Forums have hacked Splashtop. Well, it’s about time…

The fact that folks want to hack Splashtop is exciting and we want to be as supportive as possible. Just because something has been “hacked” doesn’t mean it’s less safe. We want to encourage folks to explore our product and help us to make it better.

We’ve been working hard trying to get Splashtop onto as many machines as possible over the last few months through proliferation programs. The development community has been promised an SDK from us for a while. We’re very glad to see some talented developers take matters into their own hands.

In fact, we’re inspired here at Splashtop HQ and will work to get the SDK out quickly. We have an early beta version ready now and will start working with selected developers to refine and deliver a polished version. Please e-mail us at developer@splashtop.com if you’re interested in helping out with the effort…and thanks to all of you for pulling us forward!

If you’re interested in some of the coverage on the Splashtop Jailbreak, here you go:

Phoronix
Engadget
Gizmodo

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Elements of the Splashtop source code released

Wednesday, November 14th, 2007 by sol

Last night our source code went live. You can find it here. In case you are wondering it can also be accessed by the developer link which can be found at the bottom of the homepage. Admittedly, the developer portion of our site is too buried and we’re going to be launching a full developers area with a complete SDK soon. Phoronix already covered our source code release and can give you great details on what we release vs. what we didn’t release (yet). If you’re a developer, you know that properly packaging source code and offering a complete SDK is important. We’re working hard on getting that done and up as we’re very interested in building a healthy, flourishing developer community.

Just to review, at the bottom of the developers page you’ll see a link to download the source code. It’ll open up a form to fill out a bit of info (we promise not to spam you). It’s not a huge download (~12MB). Again, I am told to caution all developers. We really wanted to get something out soon for those who were really excited to dig into Splashtop. A more full featured release complete with SDK will come soon. If you can wait, we suggest it. Thanks for your continued interest in Splashtop!

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The Code is Coming Soon!

Monday, November 12th, 2007 by sol

Great news for developers interested in Splashtop. I just got out of a very cool (albeit technical) meeting where I was told that a code release on our website is imminent. This is exciting for anyone who is interested in using the Splashtop code for any purpose. However, I was told to caution anyone downloading this code that it is an initial release. A more complete SDK will follow it soon whereby developers can really play with the Splashtop environment. This will be very exciting for Splashtop! More soon…

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